This is the page for Lingowa Gona phonology. Also see grammar, dictionary, word derivation, or go back to the main lingowa gona page
Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Labial-Velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Voiced Plosive | ba /ba/ | da /da/ | - | ga /ga/ | - | - |
Voiceless Plosive | pa /pa/ | ta /ta/ | - | ka /ka/ | - | A /ʔa/ |
Nasal | ma /ma/ | na /na/ | - | - | - | - |
Fricative | - | sa /sa/ | - | ha /xa/ (romanized as "ha") |
- | ha /ha/ (random allophone) |
Approximant | - | - | ya /ja/ (romanized as "ya") |
- | wa /wa/ | - |
Coda | Consonant Clusters |
---|---|
all /-al/ | lba /-lba/, lma /-lma/, lda /-lda/, lna /-lna/, lsa /-lsa/ |
ass /-as/ | spa /-spa/, sma /-sma/, sta /-sta/, sna /-sna/, sla /-sla/ |
ann /-an/ | nda /-nda/, nta /-nta/, nsa /-nsa/, nla /-nla/ |
amm /-am/ | mba /-mba/, mpa /-mpa/ |
- | nga /-ŋga/, nka /-ŋka/ |
The coda diacritics can only be used on the final syllable of a word. The consonant cluster chararacters cannot be used as the first syllable of a word.
Monophthongs | A /a/, I /i/, E /e/, U /o/ |
Diphthongs | ayi /äɪ̯/ (written "ai"), Awu /aʊ̯/ (written "ao"), Eyi /eɪ̯/ (written "ei"), Uyi /oɪ̯/ (written "oi") |
Diphtongs can only be used on the final syllable of a word and they cannot take a final consonant.